Missile threats are a central concern for Israeli defense planners. From short-range rockets launched by Hamas and Hezbollah to long-range ballistic missiles developed by Iran, the threat landscape is vast and evolving. Israel has developed a multi-layered missile defense system—including Iron Dome, David’s Sling, and the Arrow program—to protect its population and strategic assets. The continued advancement of enemy missile capabilities requires constant innovation, intelligence, and operational readiness to ensure Israel’s security in times of conflict.